The Politeness Strategies in English Classroom Interaction
Keywords:
Politeness Strategies, English Classroom InteractionAbstract
Politeness strategies is the speaker’s effort to express politeness in the form of language. The aims this research to find out the types Politeness Strategies in English Classroom Interaction and describe realization of Politeness Strategies in English Classroom Interaction. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach as methodology and the analysis content. The sources of data for this research is transcript of audio from observation. Based on the reserach, there are 149 politeness strategies found. There are 87 Bald on Record strategies, 57 Positive Politeness Strategies, 1 Negative Politeness Strategies, and 4 Off Record Strategies. The realization of politeness strategies in sub-strategies of politeness strategies there are Bald on Record. Strategy 1 (Notice, attend to H), strategy 4 (Use in-group identity markers), strategy 5 (Seek agreement), strategy 8 (Joke), strategy 9 (Assert of presuppose Speaker’s knowledge of and concern for Hearer’s wants), strategy 10 (Offer, promise), strategy 12 (Include both Speaker and Hearer in the activity), strategy 13 (Give (or ask for) reason), strategy 15 ( Give gifts to Hearer) of Positive Politeness Strategies. In strategy 3 (Be pesimistic) of negative politeness. In strategy 10 (Use rhetorical questions) and strategy 11 (Be ambiguous) of Off Record Strategies.
Downloads
References
Bernadet, P., & Safitri, H. (2016). An Analysis of Politeness Strategies in "The Land of Five
Tower" Novel By Ahmad Fuadi Translated by Angie Kilbane. English education, 117.
Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1988). Politeness: Some Universals In Language Usage .
Cambridge : Cambridge Univesity Press .
Cresswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Method
Approaches Third Edition . United State : Sage .
Cresswell, W. J., & Creswell, D. J. (2018). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and
Mix Methode Approaches Fifth Edition. United Kingdom : SAGE Publication, Inc.
Fitriyani, S., & Andriyanti, E. (2020). Teacher and Students' Politeness Strategies in EFL
Classroom Interaction. Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied
Linguistics, 262.
Ibnus, N., & Mujiyanto, Y. (2018). The Comparison of Politeness Components between New
Headway Intermediate Student's Book and Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA/SMK/MAK
Kelas X. English Education Journal , 77.
Leihatu M, P. S., & Triprihatmini, V. (2021). A Study of Politeness Strategies used by Erin
Gruwell in Freedom Writers Movie. International Journal of Humanity Studies, 221.
Mentari, S. R. (2021). An Analysis of Classroom Interaction in English Foreign Language
(EFL) Classroom at the 11th Grade of SMAN 1 Bangkulu Tengah. English Education
Program, 23.
Mujino, & Ula, A. L. (2020). Sociopragmatics Analysis of Politeness Strategy of the Main
Character's Dialogues of Tinker Bell in Secret of the Wings Movie . Indonesian Journal
of EFL and Linguistics , 230 .
Murtiningrum, S. (2009). Classroom Interaction in English Learning. English Language, 18.
Ningsih, D. R., Saleh, M., & Fitriati, S. W. (2020). The Realization of Politeness Strategies in
EFL Teacher-Students Classroom Interaction. English Education Journal , 86-87.
Ningsih, H. (2016). The Analysis of Strategy of Politeness in Manga "Detective Conan" 81st
Edition. Internasional Seminar Prasasti III : Current Research in Linguistics, 351.
Nizar, I., & Mujiyanto, Y. (2018). The Comparison of Politeness Components between New
Headway Intermediate Student's Book and Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA/SMK/MAK
Kelas X. English Education Journal, 77.
Probosini, N. (2020). Politeness Strategies in the Main Characters of "The Devil Wears Prada"
Movie. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 167.
Rahmat, N. R. (2020). An Analysis of Student's Politeness Strategies In ELT Classroom
Interaction. English Education Department, 1,26-27.
Rahmat, N. R. (2020). An Analysis of Student's Politeness Strategies In ELT Classroom
Interaction . English Education Department , 26-27.
Ruansyah A, R., & Dwi, R. (2018). The Host's Politeness Strategies in Ellen Degeneres Reality
Talk Show . English Education Journal , 97.
Sari, N. K., Resen, I. W., & Aryani, I. G. (2017). Politeness Strategies Found in the Movie
Mr. Popper's Penguins. Jurnal Humanis, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Unud, 212.
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan
R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, Bandung.
Sukarni, S., & Ulfah, S. (2015). An Analysis of Teacher and Student Talk in The Classroom
Interactio of the Eight Grade of SMPN 18 Purworejo. Journal Vision, 263.
Supriadi, D. A. (2019). Politeness Strategies Employed by Agent of Emok Bank . English
Education Program , 8-9.
Thomas, J. (1995). Meaning in Interaction : an Introduction to Pragmatics. London & New
York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics . New York : Oxford University Press .